高二英语 YY-14-02-031
编写人:于云姣 审核人:冯俐 编写时间:2014-04-25
一、单词和词组 (30分)
1. n. 专利证书;专利权
2. n. 产品
3. n. 粉末;火药
4. n. 小心;谨慎
5. n. 预料;期待;期望
6. n. & vt. 要求;声称;主张
7. n. 堵塞;阻塞;果酱
8. n.(水气)流;电流
adj. 现在的;当前的
9. vi. & vt. 显示…的差别;
使……有所不同;辨别
10. vt. 抓住;捉住;夺
11. vt. 忍受;忍耐;负担(______ _____)
12. vt. 联想;联系n. 同伴;伙伴
13. adj. 宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的
14. adj. 突然的;意外的
15. adj. 便利的;方便的;就近的
16. adv. 高兴地;愉快地
17.adj. 有效的;确凿的
18.18. adj. 熟的;成熟的
19.19. adj. 冰冻的;严寒的
20. adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的
21.adj. 稳固的;稳定的;安定的
22. adj. 实际的;实践的;实用的
23. adj. 新颖的
24. 次序颠倒;发生故障
25. 设法联系上(尤指打通电话);
(设法)做完;通过
26. 挂断电话
27. 出发,启程;使爆炸;拉响(警报);引发, 激起
28. 28.掌握……的要领;了解……的用法;找到了诀窍
29. 活过(一段时间);经过……后仍然活着
30. 迅速把手伸入;一心投入
二、单选题 (10分)
21. As the story develops, the young woman has now got a ________ job in a library after several part-time jobs.
A. precious B. special C. specific D. stable
22. It’s not easy for experts to _______ A/H1N1 flu in humans from regular human seasonal influenza.
A.distinguish B.get away C.get across D. get through
23.I used to ______ him regularly for three years, but later I lost touch with him.
A. correspond with B. fascinate with C. associate with D. deal with
24.With the weather worsening, they have _______ the flight from London to Beijing.
A. called in B. called off C. called out D. called for
25. His proposal is _________ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it.
A. apparent B. practical C. reasonable D. abrupt
26. Chinese firms are also increasingly seeking _______ abroad, a sign that they plan to protect their technology when exporting it to rich countries.
A. publications B. versions C. patents D. discounts
27. My house is very ________ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.
A. comfortable B. suitable C. convenient D. available
28. It is not easy to learn English well but if you ________, you will succeed in the end.
A. hang up B. hang about C. hang on D. hang around
29. We should always ________ the interests of the people in mind.
A. place B. bear C. show D. drop
30.The engines of the ship were ______ and the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea.
A. out of date B. out of danger C. out of order D. out of description
三、完成句子 (20分)
1. Investors are looking at a new thing in the expectation ______________________________upward. (continue)
投资者看到了新的稳赚不赔的机会,他们预期金价将会继续上涨。
2. If he _____________________ the opportunity of escaping from the burning building, he might have lost his life. (seize)
如果他当时没有抓住机会从燃烧的大楼里逃出来的话,他很可能就丧生了。
3. With students ____________________________ too much homework, some educators appealed to the public to their physical health. (burden)
由于学生背负着沉重的家庭作业的担子,一些教育家呼吁公众多关注 他们的身体健康。
4. Have you checked all the CDs __________________________ the mountain area next week? (send)
你已经检查完所有下周送往山区的光盘 ?
5. Try _________________________, it was hard for him to top the list of all the performers. (as)
尽管他会尽力的,但他想要超过名单上所有表演者有点难。
6. Anyone __________________________ take knives on board flights would be stopped. (catch)
在登机时被抓到试图带刀的任何人都会被制止。
7. So ____________________________the criteria that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel. (strict)
(评定)专利标准如此严格以致它很难被接受,除非新的想法真是新颖的。
8. I’ m sorry you’ ve been wating so long, but ______________________ before Brian gets back. (be)
我很抱歉你已经等了这么长时间,但是还要再过一段时间布朗才能回来。
9. It was ________________________________ that he came to know how much time he had wasted in the school before. (until)
正是直到他开始工作时他才知道以前在学校浪费了多少时间。
10. They ____________________________________ colourful rocks, fishes, shells, and plants, all waving and moving slowly in theblue waters. (surround)
他们发现自己被五彩斑斓的岩石、鱼类、贝壳和植物包围着,这些东西在蓝色的海域中慢慢地摇曳移动着。
四、完形填空(共20小题;每小题共1分,满分20分)
On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a
Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).
At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands, whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.
44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.
One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?
Customers are not served 53 . Why not?
Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.
36.A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin
37.A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen
38.A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered
39.A. cheers B.service C. attention D. flowers
40.A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags
41.A.on B. off C. around D. along
42.A. outside B.forward C. down D. back
43.A. led B.seated C. watched D. received
44.A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant
45.A. set B. wash C. remove D. check
46.A. menu B. bill C.food D. order
47.A. loud B. anxious C.familiar D. final
48.A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants
49.A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well
50.A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve
51.A. replied B.insisted C.agreed D. understood
52.A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued
53.A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. in the sea D. with wine
54.A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing
55.A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
A
Most people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back on the bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.
Greyhounds can live for 12 – 14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.
Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown are the most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.
Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim (苗条的) they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.
56. The text is written mainly______.
A. to tell people how to raise greyhounds B. to let people know more about greyhounds
C. to explain why greyhounds are aggressive D. to describe greyhounds of different colors
57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.
A. love big doghouses B. like staying in bed all day
C. make the best guard dogs D. need some exercise outdoors
58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?
A. They are big in size. B. They live a very long life.
C. They can run races for some time. D. They are quiet and easy to look after.
59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.
A. to keep it slim B. to keep it warm
C. to take special care of its leg D. to take it to animal doctors regularly
B
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
"Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
"Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.
60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.
A. to visit a friend B. to see his parents
C. to pay at the cash register D. to have more gas for his car
61. The words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.
A. turned off B. moved off C. put up D. set up
62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?
A. He had it pulled back to the gas station. B. The couple sent him a business card.
C. The couple offered to help him. D. He called his friend for help.
63. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.
A. something went wrong with the lights B. the meeting lasted a whole day
C. he forgot to turn off the lights D. he drove too long a distance
64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.
A. how to write a thank-you letter B. how to deal with car problems
C. the kind-heartedness of older people D. the importance of expressing thanks
C
A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(显著的) problem.
The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.
Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.
65. What is the text mainly about?
A. Foreign students have more problems. B. There are many ways to improve English.
C. Teaching should meet students’ needs. D. English learning problems should be studied again.
66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.
A.had to write their papers B. became better at speaking
C. became less interested in reading D. had fewer problems with listening
67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.
A. different teaching methods should be used
B. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging
C. English courses are necessary for foreign students
D. teaching content should be changed halfway.
68.The word “it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to “___________”.
A.re-think B.activity C.motivation D.timetable
D
Since my retirement(退休) from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died, so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(风景画) much influenced(影响) by Krenkel and St. John for five years.
For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all the art books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.
Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucious once said, “At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”
69. What is the text mainly about?
A. Learning to paint in later life. B. How to paint watercolors
C. An artist-turned teacher D. Life after retirement
70. The author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.
A. he hoped to draw a picture of his father B. he couldn’t stop missing his father
C. he had more time after retirement D. he liked animals and landscapes
71. We can infer from the text that the author__________.
A. had been taught by Krenkel and St. John B. painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 years
C. believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolors D. started his retirement life at the age of seventy
72. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?
A. Very enjoyable. B. A bit regretful C. Rather busy. D. Fairly dull.
E
Phillip Island Penguins(企鹅)
The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach – the stage is attractively set to see the little Penguin leave water and step onto land.
·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.
·See the Gippsland area – Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)
·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance
·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island – natural home for Little Penguins and many animals
·Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little Penguins
Ultimate Penguins (+U)
Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.
Adult(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00
Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)
More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.
Adult $25.00 Child $12.50
Penguin Skybox (+S)
Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.
Adult 16 yrs + $ 50.00
73. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?
A. Scientists. B. Students C. Tourists. D. Artists.
74. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.
A. have been on Phillip Island for years B. keep a Guinness record for their size
C. are trained to practice diving for visitors D. live in large groups to protect themselves
75. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?
A. $37.50. B. $62.50. C. $180.00. D. $150.00.
组长点评
亮点:学案进行了AB 分层,有效实现了教、学、考的统一,既考察了本单元的重点语言知识,又检测了学生运用语言知识的能力。试卷里安排了传统的单词练习以增强学生重视词汇和基础的意识,又在完成句子和完型阅读题上与高考题型高度接轨。试卷难度适中,且有较好的区分度。
建议:(1)单词检测形式过于单一,可以增加英语提示写英语的形式。
(2)优班可增加书面表达题型的训练。
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