2017-2018学年度高三英语优秀学案展示--Revision Book 5 Unit 1
高三英语 YY-18-03-049
Revision Book 5 Unit 1
编写人：张勤芬 审核人：刘荣华 编写时间：2018-02-16
【学习目标】 1. To master the important words and phrases of the unit.
2. To master the language points.
【学习重点】 To master the language points.
【学习难点】 To master the language points.
Step 1 Text Revision
Ask the students to review the words and text in Unit1 with the guidance of the teacher.
Step 2 Key Phrases Revision
1. put forward = come up with = put up = bring forward 提出
2. draw / conclude / reach / make / come to / lead to / arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
jump to / leap to a conclusion 草率得出结论
3. sb. be infected with AIDS / HIV / H1N1 / bird flu 某人感染…疾病
a man infected with AIDS / HIV / H1N1 / bird flu 感染…疾病的人
4. defeat/beat sb./ a team 打败某人或某队
win a game / match / war / battle / prize / medal / fame 赢得比赛/战争/奖项/奖牌/名望
win… over sb. / Bulls (公牛队) 打败/战胜某人或某队
5. be expert in/at sth 在…领域内行/经验丰富= be good at
6. attend to sb/sth 照料；处理，应对 attend to class 上课专心听讲
7. expose (vt.) ①使暴露 ②揭露，使曝光 ③使接触，使体验
expose sb./sth to sth 使某人某物暴露于…中；让某人体验/接触…
sb./sth. be exposed to 某人某物被暴露于…中；体验到…，遭受…
8. cure / heal sb. of a desease治愈某人的疾病 treat sb. for a disease 治疗某人的疾病
9. 专心于…，全神贯注于… be absorbed/buried/lost in be devoted/addicted to concentrate (one’s attention) on fix one’s attention on
10. suspect sb of doing/having done sth. 怀疑某人做某事
11. inquire into = look into 调查，深入了解
12. sb be to blame for 该为某事负责/受责备 take the blame for 为某事负责任
be responsible for = answer for = take (on) / assume / shoulder responsibility for
13. be severe with sb. = be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 be strict in sth. 对某事严格
be hard on sb/sth. 对…要求苛刻,要求高
14.be linked / related / relevant to = be concerned / connected / associated/linked with
= be involved in 与…有关联，与…有联系
15. instruct sb. (not) to do 命令/教导某人(不)做某事
16. be being constructed = be under construction 正在被建设中
be being repaired = be under repair 正在修理中
17. contribute to ①为…做贡献，捐献(make a contribution to) ②有助于(make for) ③向…投稿
18. be cautious about/of… 对…小心/谨慎
19. sth make sense (to sb) 讲得通，有道理；有意 make no sense 讲不通，没道理；没有意义
make sense of = understand/appreciate 懂得，了解…的意义
20.拒绝做某事 reject doing = refuse / decline to do
拒绝他的建议/邀请 turn down his proposal / invitation
21. It is announced that polluted water is to blame for the desease. 据宣布，…(主语从句)
As is announced, polluted water is to blame for the desease. 正如宣布的那样，…（定从）
22. have sth done 使某事被做；请人做某事；遭遇 have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
have sb./sth. doing sth. 让某人/某物一直做某事；容忍
23. solve / settle / approach the problem 解决问题 attend to / deal with difficulties 处理难题
24. take in ①吸收(absorb) ②欺骗(cheat) ③改短/小
25. 相当于从属连词，可以引导时间状语从句的副词和短语:
①directly / immediately / instantly 一…就
②as soon as = the minute = the moment = the second=the instant 一…就
③each /every time每当/次； next time下次…时； the first/last time第一次/上次…时
26. put aside （set aside）忽视/不理；留出（钱、时间）；把…放一边
put away把…收拾好；积攒（钱） put off 延期；推迟 (delay)
put on 上演；穿上；发胖(~ weight ) put out 扑灭；生产/制造；出版/公布
put up 提出，建造；张贴；举起 ；提高；留宿(某人)；推荐
put up with 忍受（stand/ bear/ tolerate)
put sth. into action/effect/practice 实施;实行;执行
27. It (suddenly) hit / struck / occurred to/come to me that… 我突然想到
28. arise from = result from 由……引起，因……产生
arouse one’s interest/ curiosity/ anger 激起兴趣/好奇心/怒火
Step 3 Basic Check （Key words & expressions）
- 单词和短语（Words & expressions）
1. n. 画家；油漆匠
2. adj. 科学的
3. vt. & vi. 结束；推断出
4. n. 结论；结束
5. vt. 分析
6. vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫 n. 失败
7. adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的
n. 专家；行家
8. vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加
9. n. 医生；内科医师
10. vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光
11. adj. 致命的
12. n. 治愈；痊愈vt. 治愈；治疗
13. n. 挑战vt. 向…挑战
14. n. 受害者
15. vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心
16. vt. 怀疑n. 被怀疑者；嫌疑犯
17. n. 附近；邻近
18. adj. 严重的；剧烈的；严厉的
19. n. 泵；抽水机vt. （用泵）抽（水）
20. (________,________,________)
vt. 预见；预知
21. vt. 责备；谴责 n. 过失；责备
22. vt. 污染；弄脏
23. n. 柄；把手vt. 处理；操纵
24. vt. & n. 连接；联系
25. vt. 宣布；通知
26. n. 确信；确实
27. vt. 命令；指示；教导
28. adj. 有责任的；负责的
29. vt. 建设；修建
30. n. 建设；建筑物
31. vt. & vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助
32. n. 烟火（燃放）
33. n. 图表
34. adj. 有创造力的；创造性的；独创的
35. adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的
36. n. 移动；运动；动作
37. adv. 私下地；秘密地
38. (________,________,________)
vi. & vt. (使)旋转；纺（线或纱）
39. adj. 热情的；热心的
40. adj. 小心的；谨慎的
41. vt. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃
42. n. 宇宙；世界
43. characteristic n.
44. radium n.
45. outbreak n.
46. enquiry / inquiry n.
47. co-operative adj.
48. revolutionary adj.
49. backward adv. & adj.
50. brightness n.
51. 提出
52. 得出结论
53. 使显露；暴露
54. 将…和…联系或连接起来
55. 除…之外；此外
56. 对…严格的
57. 讲得通；有意义
二、语法填空
1. John Snow, a famous doctor in London, was ________expert that he attended Queen Victoria
________ her personal physician.
2. He became ________(inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people ________(expose) to
cholera.
3. He became interested in two ________(theory) that _________(possible) explained how cholera killed
people.
4. First he marked on a map the exact places ________all the dead people ________(live).
5. He noticed that some houses had had no deaths, ________he had not foreseen, so he made further
________(investigate).
6. After looking ________the source of the water, John Snow found that it came from the river ________ (pollute) by the dirty water from London.
7. ________(prevent) this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ________(examine).
8. The water companies ________(instruct) not to expose people ________ polluted water any more.
9. For several years he worked ________his theory, gradually ________(improve) it until he felt it was complete.
10. Not wanting ________(attack) by the Christian Church, he only published his theory as he ________ (lie) dying in 1543.
三、语句改错（每句错误最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改）
1. Many thousands of terrifying people died every time when there was an outbreak.
2. He knew that cholera would never be control until its cause found.
3. When another outbreak hit London severe in 1854, over 500 affecting persons died in ten days.
4. It seemed that the water from the pump was blame.
5. A woman, who moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it
deliver to her house every day.
6. With this extra evidences John was able to announce with certain that polluted water carried the virus.
7. Copernicus noticed that only if the sun put at the centre of the solar system the movements of the other
planets in the sky make sense.
8. When he showed his theory private to his friends, they thought that the changes he made to the old theory was revolutionary.
9. He placed a fixing sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets went round it.
10. The Christian Church rejected his theory, say it was against God's idea and people who supported it would attacked.
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